KUMPULAN TUGAS SEKOLAH

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<span style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;">PENGEERTIAN</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"> HIMPUNAN <br />
</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica Narrow","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">3 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">Himpunan
adalah sekelompok benda atau sekumpulan obyek-obyek tertentu yang tercakup di
dalam suatu kesatuan dan</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;"> </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">dapat didefinisikan dengan jelas dan tepat. <br />
</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica Narrow","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">3 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">Anggota
(elemen) himpunan adalah obyek atau benda</span><span style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> 
</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">benda yang termasuk di d alam sebuah him punan. </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">NOTASI
HIMPUNAN <br />
Himpunan dinotasikan dengan huruf kapital (huruf besar) sedangkan anggota
(elemen) di dalam suatu himpunar dituliskan dengan huruf kecil yang terletak
diantara tanda kurun </span><span style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;">G
</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>kurawal. <br />
Contoh: <br />
1. Himpunan P adalah himpunan bilangan prima. <br />
Ditulis: <br />
P = {bilangan prima) <br />
atau <br />
P = {.... 3, 5, 7 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica Narrow","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">) </span><span style="font-family: "Helvetica Narrow","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;"></span></div>
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<span style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;">2.
Himpunan R adalah himpunan huruf vokal<br />
Ditulis: <br />
R = {huruf vokal} <br />
atau <br />
R={ai,u,e1o) </span><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-text-raise: -17.5pt; position: relative; top: 17.5pt;"></span><span style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica Narrow","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">ANGGOTA
HIMPUNAN <br />
</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">Anggota himpunan adalah semua unsur atau obyek yang <br />
terdapat di dalam suatu himpunan. <br />
- Anggota him punan dinyatakan dengan notasi </span><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-text-raise: -16.5pt; position: relative; top: 16.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><br />
- Bukan anggota himpunan dinyatakan dengan notasi </span><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-text-raise: -16.5pt; position: relative; top: 16.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Cambria Math","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"></span> Contoh: <br />
{1, 3) 5, 7) <br />
I adalah anggota A, ditulis 1 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Cambria Math","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">€</span><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-text-raise: -16.5pt; position: relative; top: 16.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A <br />
3 adalah anggota A, ditulis 3 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Cambria Math","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">€</span><span style="font-family: "Calibri","sans-serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; line-height: 115%; mso-ansi-language: IN; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: IN; mso-fareast-theme-font: minor-fareast; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-text-raise: -16.5pt; position: relative; top: 16.5pt;"></span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A <br />
4 bukan anggota A, ditulis 4 </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Cambria Math","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">€</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;">
</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">A </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica Narrow","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">CARA MENYATAKAN
SUATU HIMPUNAN <br />
</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">Ada 3 cara untuk menyatakan himpunan. <br />
a). Dengan kata-kata <br />
b). Dengan mendaftar <br />
C). Dengan notasi pembentuk himpunan <br />
Contoh himpunan dengan kata-kata. <br />
A adalah himpunan bilangan genap yang kurang da</span><span style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;">ri </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>10.</span><span style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>Contoh himpunan dengan mendaftar. <br />
A= {2, 4, 6, 8) </span><span style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">Contoh
himpunan dengan notasi pembentuk himpunan.</span><span style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt;"></span></div>
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<span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>A = {a</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">│</span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-family: "Helvetica, sans-serif","serif"; font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"> a bilangan genap kurang dari 10) </span><span lang="EN-US" style="font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"></span></div>
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PENGEERTIAN HIMPUNAN 3 Himpunan adalah sekelompok benda atau sekumpulan obyek-obyek tertentu yang tercakup di dalam suatu kesatuan da...

KUMPULAN TUGAS SEKOLAH

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